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Sunday, August 21, 2011

LEARNING CONTRACTION

CONTRACTION


Read the following sentences.

I've the kite myself.
He isn't reading now.
They can't swim in the sea.

From the above sentences,we can  see short form A.V/ and not with A.V.


There are two kinds of contractions.

1.Contraction of A.V.(auxiliary verb)

2,Contraction of not with A.V. 

Contraction of A.V.


subj.+'s=(he is/she is/karim is/it is/he has/she has/it has/Rana has/I was/he was/she was/john was/it was)
If there  is seen sub. +'s +obj/adj/noun/verb-ing,then 's means is/was.
But if there is sub. +'s+verb-p.p/noun,then 's means has.
sub.+'m=I am.
sub.+'ve=I have/you have/they have/we have/Rahim and Karim have.
sub. +'re=we are/were/they are/were/you are/were.
sub.+'ll=I shall/we shall/he will/ you will/she will/they will.
sub.+'d=I/we/you/he/she/they/it+had/would.
If sub.+'d+verb-p.p.,'d means had andsub.+'d+verb,'d means would.


Contraction of not with A.V.


am not=amn't.  is not=isn't. are not=aren't. was not=wasn't.were not=weren't.
has not=hasn't. have not=haven't. had not=hadn't.
do not=don't. does not=doesn't.did not=didn't.
will not=won't. shall not=shan't.can not=can't. may not=mayn't. must not=mustn't.
could not=couldn't.would not =wouldn't.should not =shouldn't. might not =mightn't.ought not =oughtn't,need not =needn't. dare not =daren't. 


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LEARNING FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Learning future perfect continuous tense.


Read the following sentences:

We shall have been reading this book.
You will have been digging a canal.
She will have been cooking rice.

Make the structure from the above sentences.

(sub. +shall/will +have +been+verb-ing +ext.)

Rewrite the following sentences in future perfect continuous tense.

I (play ) cricket.
Salam (sing ) a song.
Mother (cook) biriani.
They (write) a letter.
He (make) a noise.

LEARNING FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Learning future perfect tense.


Read the following sentences.

I shall have done the sum.
He will have made a noise.
They will have swum in the river.

Make the structure from the above sentences.

(sub. +shall/will +have =verb-p.p. +ext.)

Rewrite the bellow sentences in future perfect tense.

I (go) home.
You (hear) her name.
We (do ) our duty.
James (sing ) a song.
They (fly ) a kite.

LEARNING FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

Learning future continuous tense.


Read the following sentences:

I shall be reading a book.
He will be making a noise.
Rana will be drawing a picture.

Try to make the structure from the above sentences.

(sub.+shall/will+be=verb-ing+ext.)

Rewrite the bellow sentences in future continuous tense.

I (work) in the field.
You (read) a story book.
She (play) ludu.
They (run) a race.
Mother (cook) rice.